It was cold day when our families gathered to celebrate a first Thanksgiving in Plymouth Plantation. There would be little thanks without the hunter/gatherer to provide meat for the table.
The puritan hunter of the time I am told, harvested bounties from field, geese, ducks and the like but no Turkey at that dinner though there were turkeys in the woods. Note: the Blunderbuss with flared muzzle was not used by Puritans in 1620 but came much later.
It was the Wampanoag Indians, they say, that provided venison for the feast. http://www.history.com/topics/thanksgiving/first-thanksgiving-meal
Image from website History.com above
The first smoothbore gun was the Matchlock which burned a cord infused with salt peter. When game was seen, the hot cord tip was levered to the touchhole and KABOOM!
https://youtu.be/r6YZmkxY7JA
https://www.bing.com/images/search?q=Matchlock+vs+Flintlock&FORM=IRIBEP
That gun was soon replaced by the Wheelock which sparked as it rotated against flint.
You can just imagine the problems that they encountered with damp powder, hence the term “keep your powder dry” and the name of musket parts that made a gun, e.g., “Lock, Stock and Barrel, terms that we use today in our lexicon. “Keep it under your hat” refers to keeping the matchlock cord under your hat in the rain. Also “Flash in the Pan” came from firing a flintlock where the pan held powder that was struck by flint.
How old are the first Muskets like the Arquebus? They first appeared in the 1300’s in Europe and were often very heavy to shoot without support.
Happy Thanksgiving!